Authorities launched an investigation and made one arrest in connection with the kidnappings in July and five more arrests in September. Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. Sample Page; ; They practice "war taxing", which is essentially just demanding money from people. Low salaries and a lack of internal controls rendered judicial officials susceptible to bribery, although the Supreme Court significantly raised salaries during the year and made improvements in transparency. Forced labor occurred in street vending, domestic service, the transport of drugs and other illicit goods, other criminal activity, and the informal sector. A stronger outbreak is expected during the 2021 rainy season (May-November) due to . Respect for Civil Liberties, Including: a. Most women in the workforce engaged in lower-status and lower-paying informal occupations, such as domestic service, without the benefit of legal protections. The IACHR reported the government at times used a policy of arbitrary detentions or arrests to inhibit protest. Children often worked alongside family members in agriculture and other work, such as fishing, construction, transportation, and small businesses. Josue Alvarado was assigned to Task Force Maya Chorti. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common and problematic, with many other pretrial detainees held in the general population with convicted prisoners. Corruption: On March 13, the Supreme Court of Justice ordered a new trial for former first lady Rosa Elena Bonilla de Lobo, spouse of former president Porfirio Lobo, who was convicted in August 2019 of fraud and misappropriation of public funds and sentenced to 58 years in prison. Add data for Roatan Consider looking into aggregate data we have for Crime in Honduras Crime 0 120 51.16 Crime rates in Roatan, Honduras Safety in Roatan, Honduras Contributors: 7 Last update: October 2022 These data are based on perceptions of visitors of this website in the past 3 years. The tribunal published its reports on its website and cited the names of public officials who did not comply with the disclosure law. CHICAGO (AP) Four years ago, Paul Vallas finished toward the bottom of the pack in a crowded race for Chicago mayor. The Association for a Better Life and the Cattrachas Lesbian Network both reported 16 violent deaths of LGBTI persons as of September. The STSS completed 13 inspections as of March and did not find any minors working without permission. A federal grand jury on Friday indicted the man accused of shooting two Jewish men in February with hate crime and firearm offenses, the US Attorney's Office for the Central Litigants may sue a criminal defendant for damages if authorized by a criminal court. 4 Defenders of the land, territory and environment continued to face unfounded criminal charges. Although the law generally prohibits such actions, a legal exception allows government authorities to enter a private residence to prevent a crime or in case of another emergency. A specialized anticorruption sentencing tribunal ordered her release from pretrial detention on July 23. Several anonymous social media sites, possibly linked to political parties, criticized journalists (as well as activists and civil society organizations) who were critical of the government or opposition party policies. The Ministry of Securitys Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs (DIDADPOL) investigated members of the Honduran National Police (HNP) accused of human rights abuses. You have questions. Some Hondurans reported being beaten as they attempted to cross the country. The appeals court ruled the cases of former agriculture minister Jacobo Regalado and three members of his staff should proceed to trial. By law workers may remove themselves from situations that endanger their health or safety without jeopardizing continued employment. The STSS is responsible for enforcing the national minimum wage, hours of work, and occupational health and safety law, but it did so inconsistently and ineffectively. Transgender individuals noted their inability to update identity documents to reflect their gender identity. The government took steps to address corruption at high levels in government agencies, including arresting and charging members of congress, judges, prosecutors, sitting and former senior officials, mayors and other local authorities, and police officers. An independent press and a functioning democratic political system combined to promote freedom of expression, including for the press. The Committee of Relatives of the Disappeared in Honduras (COFADEH) reported 28 cases of alleged torture by security forces through September, while the Public Ministry received three such reports. The World Bank reported in 2018 that the adolescent birth rate was 72 births per 1,000 15-19-year-olds. The law criminalizes domestic violence and provides penalties of up to four years in prison for domestic violence. The law provides for freedom of expression, including for the press, with some restrictions, and the government generally respected this right. By the end of 2019, over 800,000 people from El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras had sought protection either within their countries or had crossed international borders seeking asylum to escape. The accused has the right to an initial hearing before a judge, to ask for bail, consult with legal counsel in a timely manner, have a lawyer provided by the state if necessary, and request an appeal. On November 15, 2017, the State of Honduras invited the IACHR to visit Honduras to analyze the human rights situation in the country. The law prohibits workers from legally striking until after they have attempted and failed to come to agreement with their employer, and it requires workers and employers to participate in a mediation and conciliation process. About Us; Staff; Camps; Scuba. 03 / Select Countries You can add more than one country or area. Honduras 2020 OSAC Crime & Safety Report Since 2010, there have been approximately 60 murders of U.S. citizens reported in Honduras. Contraception supplies continued to be limited by shortages and insufficient funding. The police will make their situation more difficult. Participation of Women and Members of Minority Groups: No laws limit the participation of women or members of minority groups in the political process, and they did participate. Rape and Domestic Violence: The law criminalizes all forms of rape of women or men, including spousal rape. Mike DeWine and the Ohio Bureau of Workers Compensation (OBWC) Administrator John Logue announced today that the state's private employers will pay nearly $90 million less Children, including from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, particularly Miskito boys, were at risk for forced labor in the fishing, mining, construction, and hospitality industries. David Pecker tried to blackmail Bezos in February 2019 with dick pics and so on stolen from his hacked phone and Bezos called him out. The Ministries of Security and Defense both have human rights offices that investigated alleged human rights abuses and coordinated human rights-related activities with the Secretariat of Human Rights. The law provides for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, and the government generally respected these rights. World Bank statistics put net enrollment for primary school above 90 percent, but the National Center for Social Sector Information stated that 43 percent of persons with disabilities received no formal education. Due to pandemic restrictions imposed in March, the STSS was very limited in its ability to conduct inspections. The Public Ministry also has the Special Prosecutors Office for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, Journalists, Social Communicators, and Justice Officials. The law prohibits all of the worst forms of child labor. The government failed to control pervasive gang-related violence and criminal activity within the prisons. Nongovernmental Impact: Some journalists and other members of civil society reported threats from members of organized-crime groups. Ethnic minority rights leaders, international NGOs, and farmworker organizations continued to claim the government failed to redress actions taken by security forces, government agencies, and private individuals and businesses to dislodge farmers and indigenous persons from lands over which they claimed ownership based on land reform law or ancestral land titles. The violence is carried out by local drug trafficking groups, gangs, corrupt security forces and transnational criminal organizations mainly from Mexico and Colombia. Q: What happened to the original stars of "The Wild Wild West"? See the Department of States International Religious Freedom Report at https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/. Persons with HIV and AIDS continued to be targets of discrimination, and they suffered disproportionately from gender-based violence. A Texas man is speaking out about his experience following an attempted carjacking where two suspects, one of them armed, followed him home into his garage and tried to steal his car at gunpoint but ended up "bamboozled" and empty-handed. The PA has administrative control over Area B (about 22 percent of the West Bank), but security control is . The Organization of American States (OAS) and EU observer teams agreed the margin of victory separating incumbent president Hernandez from challenger Salvador Nasralla was extremely narrow. There were no government restrictions on academic freedom or cultural events. International Child Abductions: The country is a party to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. Specialties: Executive management, negotiations, project approval and feasibility, business development, strategy, project management, quality, audit and risk management, business resilience, corporate governance. The Public Ministry is responsible for prosecuting violations. In January 2020, the president announced the dismantling of the Mission to Support the Fight against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras (Misin de Apoyo Contra la Corrupcin y la Impunidad en Honduras, MACCIH), which was backed by the Organization of American States (OAS). The government considers rape a crime of public concern, and the state prosecutes rapists even if victims do not press charges. More than half of the population lives in poverty and per capita income is one of the lowest in the region. Regulations for implementing the law remained under development as of September. 4.1.1 The US Congressional Research Service (USCRS) report on Honduras of 20 April 2020 noted that 'The country's current Constitution established a representative democracy with a separation of powers among an executive branch led by the president, a legislative branch consisting of a 128-seat Pretrial Detention: Judicial inefficiency, corruption, and insufficient resources delayed proceedings in the criminal justice system, and lengthy pretrial detention was a serious problem. Most child labor occurred in rural areas. There were credible complaints that police occasionally failed to obtain the required authorization before entering private homes. According to the secretariat, the system had a designed capacity for approximately 10,600 inmates. The law prohibits night work and overtime for minors younger than 18, but the STSS may grant special permission for minors between the ages of 16 to 18 to work in the evening if such employment does not adversely affect their education. With high rates of impunity, including 90 percent for killings of women in the last 15 years according to the Violence Observatory, civil society groups reported that women often did not report domestic violence, or withdrew the charges, because they feared or were economically dependent on the aggressor. Inspectors began undergoing virtual training in new technology in March in response to the challenges brought about by the pandemic and national curfew. Internal displacement was generally caused by violence, national and transnational gang activity, and human trafficking. The law prohibits police from unionizing (see section 7.a.). An IACHR report noted there were insufficient hospital beds and inadequate supplies at the only hospital that services Gracias a Dios Department, home to the majority of the Miskito community. The penalties for rape range from three to nine years imprisonment, and the courts enforced these penalties. The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is sufficient to deter violations and commensurate with the penalties for similar crimes, such as fraud, the failure of the government to collect those fines facilitated continued labor code violations. Honduras: homicide rate 2014-2021. Lori Lightfoot rode into the Chicago mayor's office in 2019 as a reform candidate, offering a break from the city's clubby political scene while making history as the first Black The Refugee Commission suspended operations shortly after the onset of the pandemic but began reviewing applications again as of June. The law requires police to inform persons of the grounds for their arrest and bring detainees before a competent judicial authority within 24 hours. Corruption and Lack of Transparency in Government, Section 5. The law prohibits arbitrary arrest and detention and provides for the right of any person to challenge the lawfulness of his or her arrest or detention in court. The Guttmacher Institute reported 78 percent of women of reproductive age had their need for family planning satisfied with modern methods in 2019. Reports of violence related to land conflicts and criminal activity continued. Subscribe to the Ojai Valley News. Persons suspected of any of 22 specific felonies must remain in custody, pending the conclusion of judicial proceedings against them. Prohibition of Forced or Compulsory Labor, c. Prohibition of Child Labor and Minimum Age for Employment, d. Discrimination with Respect to Employment and Occupation. Civil society continued to raise problems with minimum wage violations, highlighting agricultural companies in the south as frequent violators. Even so, many prisoners remained in custody after completing their full sentences, and sometimes even after an acquittal, because officials failed to process their releases expeditiously. El Salvador is not dangerous for travelers as violence has declined to its lowest level in over 30 years. In addition the law prohibits strikes in a wide range of economic activities that the government has designated as essential services or that it considers would affect the rights of individuals in the larger community to security, health, education, and economic and social well-being. The law does not protect domestic workers effectively. The law also requires that public-sector workers involved in the refining, transportation, and distribution of petroleum products submit their grievances to the Secretariat of Labor and Social Security (STSS) before striking. The law permits strikes by workers in export-processing zones and free zones for companies that provide services to industrial parks, but it requires that strikes not impede the operations of other factories in such parks. During the year the National Anticorruption Council reported numerous irregularities in the purchase of emergency medical supplies during the pandemic. Children with disabilities attended school at a lower rate than the general population. NGOs continued to criticize the government prohibition on emergency contraception, including for survivors of sexual violence, although the government did provide victims of sexual violence access to other health care services. Media reports noted that family members often faced long delays or were unable to visit detainees. The law provides for freedom of peaceful assembly, and the government generally respected this right. Josue Alvarado allegedly shot Marvin Alvarado after a heated discussion over Marvin Alvarados failure to wear a mask during the COVID-19 pandemic. Prison conditions were harsh and sometimes life-threatening due to pervasive gang-related violence and the governments failure to control criminal activity within the prisons. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Antisemitism, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, U.S. The Secretariat of Human Rights stated it was taking every precaution to protect prisoners rights and assure that the work provided opportunities for prisoners to develop skills they could use in legal economic activities after their release. Bernardez was a leader in the Punta Piedra community. That puts Roatan/Honduras a few points ahead of the U.S. Iceland holds the number one rated position and Afghanistan holds last place, ranked at 163. Campbell was an LGBTI activist and member of the Rainbow Dolls, an organization that fought violence and discrimination against members of the LGBTI community. This force is composed of active members of the army and national police. At the local level, only 7 percent of elected mayors were women, but women represented 76 percent of the elected vice mayors. The STSS approved 43 such authorizations through September. Unions also raised concerns about the use of temporary contracts and part-time employment, suggesting that employers used these mechanisms to prevent unionization and avoid providing full benefits. The emergency decree instituted the Interinstitutional Force as an auditing commission for the penitentiary system. During 2021, a total of 342 femicides were recorded in Honduras. The legal age of consent is 18. The STSS has the power to declare a work stoppage illegal, and employers may discipline employees consistent with their internal regulations, including by firing strikers, if the STSS rules that a work stoppage is illegal. Violent gang activity, such as extortion, violent street crime, rape, and narcotics and human trafficking, is widespread. The Public Ministrys Office of the Special Prosecutor for Human Rights handled cases involving charges of human rights abuses by government officials. The government did not effectively enforce the law. carnival miracle refurbishment 2020; shkola season 1 episode 2 english subtitles; appleseed townhomes huber heights; once popular resort area in the catskills nyt crossword 0. . The combined homicide rate per 100 thousand population remains low, with steep declines in some countries and remaining stable in others. Governmental Attitude Regarding International and Nongovernmental Investigation of Alleged Abuses of Human Rights, Section 6. Arbitrary Arrest: In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the government instituted a national curfew, suspending constitutional provisions and limiting the free movement of individuals. Police were investigating the killings. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated abuses by the military. Female victims of domestic violence are entitled to certain protective measures, such as removal of the abuser from the home and prohibiting the abuser from visiting the victims work or other frequently visited places. The end of the civil war ushered in new and complex forms of violence: There were no credible reports of disappearances by or on behalf of government authorities. The law requires individuals and companies that employ more than 20 school-age children at their facilities to provide a location for a school. . See the Department of States Annual Report on International Parental Child Abduction at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html. The government continued to prosecute individuals allegedly involved in the 2016 killing of environmental and indigenous activist Berta Caceres. HND41066.E - Whether there is a law in Honduras that criminalizes the wearing of tattoos; reports of state agents arresting, detaining, mistreating or murdering people with tattoos that do not belong to gangs (2001 to March 2003) - March 2003 Non-Government Organization Reports Human Rights Watch The Jewish community numbered approximately 275 members. Scuba Certification; Private Scuba Lessons; Scuba Refresher for Certified Divers; Try Scuba Diving; Enriched Air Diver (Nitrox) The National Migration Institute secretary general, responsible for final case determinations, had not resumed this function as of October. The director of Invest-H, Marco Antonio Bogran Corrales, resigned from his position in July and was indicted in October on two corruption charges for embezzling an estimated 1.3 million lempiras ($54,000) in public funds and funneling a contract for mobile hospitals to his uncle. (SOUTH DAKOTA NEWS WATCH) - South Dakota received nearly $14 billion in federal COVID-19 funding from March 2020 through January, according to an internal state fiscal report . On January 10, unknown assailants shot and killed Tolupan indigenous leader Vicente Saavedra in Morazan, Yoro Department. Around 191,000 people were. The law requires that persons with disabilities have access to buildings, but few buildings were accessible, and the national government did not effectively implement laws or programs to provide such access. Government Human Rights Bodies: A semiautonomous commissioner for human rights, Roberto Herrera Caceres, served as an ombudsman and investigated complaints of human rights abuses. Abusers caught in the act may be detained for up to 24 hours as a preventive measure. According to the Center for the Investigation and Promotion of Human Rights, on March 24, police arbitrarily detained Evelyn Johana Castillo, sub-coordinator of the Womens Network of Ojojona and member of the National Network of Defenders of Human Rights. In-country Movement: Under the national curfew from March 16, the government limited freedom of movement by allowing individuals to move outside their homes one day every two weeks. By August it had provided protection to two journalists, among other types of activists and human rights defenders. The Secretariat of Human Rights noted an exponential increase in gender-based violence and domestic violence during the national curfew. Underscoring heightened risks facing transgender women involved in sex work, the PBI cited three alleged incidents where security forces degraded transgender women for violating the nationwide COVID-19 curfew, including by striking at least one of the individuals. The law also imposes prison sentences of three to five years for child labor violations that endanger the life or morality of a child. Penalties include prison sentences of up to five years and monetary fines. The government generally respected these provisions. Honduras registered over 120,000 cases of COVID-19 and 3,100 deaths by the end of 2020, according to University of Oxford researchers. Although the country experiences one of its lowest homicide rates in the last decade, authorities recorded 3,496 violent deaths in 2020. Nearly 3.3 million people, or one in three Hondurans, were experiencing crisis or worse levels of food insecurity by late 2021. The law provides for the right to a fair and public trial; however, the judiciary did not always enforce this right. The law requires an employer to begin collective bargaining once workers establish a union, and it specifies that if more than one union exists at a company, the employer must negotiate with the largest. Honduras recorded 3,496 murders in 2020. Freedom of Association and the Right to Collective Bargaining, b. Credible allegations of corruption in the Secretariat of Labor continued. In security and domestic service sectors, workers were frequently forced to work more than 60 hours per week but paid only for 44 hours. This report provides a snapshot of events during 2021 relevant to countries designated as State Sponsors of Terrorism. The Secretariat of Human Rights provided training to security forces to increase respect for human rights. If the STSS grants permission, children between 14 and 16 may work a maximum of four hours a day, and those between 16 and 18 may work up to six hours a day. Japan also is a member of the G-7 Counterterrorism and Counter-Crime Rome-Lyon Group. Women held 21 percent of seats in the National Congress, down from 26 percent prior to the 2017 elections. On January 9, 2018, the Honduran State confirmed the on-site visit to Honduras on the dates proposed by the IACHR. The Federation of Agroindustry Workers Unions reported massive layoffs and cancelation of contracts in the maquila sector during the pandemic without providing welfare benefits. Sexual Harassment: The law criminalizes various forms of sexual harassment. For years, street gangs have charged protection . The law prohibits employers from requiring pregnancy tests as a prerequisite for employment; penalties were not sufficient to deter violations. Some companies also delayed appointing or failed to appoint representatives for required STSS-led mediation, a practice that prolonged the mediation process and impeded the right to strike. In the agricultural sector, companies frequently paid less than minimum wage to most workers, with fewer than 1 percent of agricultural workers receiving the minimum wage. The Public Ministry reported five such cases undergoing trial, with four cases in the sentencing phase of trial. According to UNICEF, 8 percent of children were married before age 15, and 34 percent before age 18. In Honduras, the types of danger include, but are not limited to, violent gang activity, trafficking, rape, street crime and armed robbery. The government did not effectively enforce these laws and regulations, although penalties were commensurate with laws related to civil rights, such as election interference. Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot lost her bid for a second term Tuesday, failing to make a top-two runoff in the latest demonstration of growing concerns about crime in one of the nation's largest . On June 19, Garifuna leader Antonio Bernardez was found dead from bullet wounds six days after his disappearance. Country Summary: Violent crime, such as homicide and armed robbery, is common. Many prisoners had access to weapons and other contraband, inmates attacked other inmates with impunity, and inmates and their associates outside prison threatened prison officials and their families. The quasi-governmental National Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment (CONAPREV) received 210 complaints of the use of torture or cruel and inhuman treatment, many related to the enforcement of the national curfew during the COVID-19 pandemic. In the 2013 census, approximately 8.5 percent of the population identified themselves as members of indigenous communities, but other estimates were higher. The web site offers its visitors the latest in safety and security-related information, public announcements, warden messages, travel advisories, significant anniversary dates, terrorist groups profiles, country crime and safety reports, special topic reports, foreign press reports, and much more. Individuals and organizations may appeal adverse domestic decisions to the Inter-American Human Rights System. The Public Ministry reported 15 cases of alleged illegal detention or arbitrary arrest as of November. | Learn more about Daniel Jackson's work experience, education, connections & more by visiting their profile on LinkedIn The regional [] Section 1. Honduras is somewhat safe to visit, though it has many dangers. Political Parties and Political Participation: Civil society and opposition parties accused officials of using government resources to attract voters. Statistics from the National Emergency Systems call center showed the country was on pace for more than 100,000 reports of domestic violence during the year.
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